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GALAXY 10R (G-10R)

NORAD 26056 Payload GEO 2000-002A ● Active
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Altitude (km)
Speed (km/s)
Latitude
Longitude
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35951 km
Apogee
35981 km
Inclination
12.0°
Period
1445.3 min
Mean Motion
0.99635690 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-03-17 19:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude35,966 km
Orbital Velocity11,046 km/h
Velocity3.07 km/s
Orbital Period~24 hours (geosynchronous)
Orbits / Day1.00
Eccentricity0.0004
Semi-Major Axis42,337 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇺🇸 United States
Launch Date
2000-01-25
Launch Site
Guiana Space Centre, Kourou
Int'l Designator
2000-002A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
🔗 Constellation / Groups
geo protectedgeo protected plus
📖 About This Object
GALAXY 10R (G-10R) is an active satellite operated by United States, launched on 2000-01-25 from Guiana Space Centre, Kourou. With over 26 years in orbit, it has far exceeded many satellites’ design lifetimes. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,951 km and 35,981 km with an inclination of 12.0°. It travels at approximately 11,046 km/h (3.07 km/s), completing one full orbit every ~24 hours (geosynchronous) — that’s roughly 1.00 orbits per day. It is part of the Geo Protected constellation group. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks GALAXY 10R (G-10R) in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
GALAXY 10R (G-10R) occupies geostationary orbit (GEO) at approximately 35,786 km above the equator. At this precise altitude, the satellite’s orbital period matches the Earth’s rotation — so it appears to hover over a fixed point on the equator. GEO is used primarily for broadcast television, weather monitoring (Meteosat, GOES) and wideband communications. Only about 560 active satellites occupy the GEO belt, but its commercial value is immense: a single GEO slot can cover roughly one-third of the Earth’s surface. This satellite has a non-zero inclination of 12.0°, meaning it traces a small figure-of-eight pattern relative to the ground rather than remaining perfectly stationary. This can indicate an aging satellite whose stationkeeping fuel is running low, or a deliberate inclined-orbit strategy to extend operational life.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
GALAXY 10R (G-10R) orbits at approximately 35,966 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,046 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. With an inclination of 12.0°, it actually traces a small figure-of-eight pattern rather than remaining perfectly fixed.
GALAXY 10R (G-10R) is operated by United States. It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 26056. You can track GALAXY 10R (G-10R) in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker.
GALAXY 10R (G-10R) was launched on 2000-01-25 from Guiana Space Centre, Kourou, the European spaceport in French Guiana, chosen for its equatorial location which provides an energy-efficient boost for orbital insertions.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks GALAXY 10R (G-10R) (NORAD ID 26056) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time.
GALAXY 10R (G-10R) travels at approximately 11,046 km/h (6,864 mph) — roughly 3.07 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.
GALAXY 10R (G-10R) is a member of the Geo Protected constellation. Satellites in this group work together to provide coordinated coverage, typically in similar orbital planes at comparable altitudes. You can view all Geo Protected satellites on Orbital Radar’s live tracker.