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GOES 14

NORAD 35491 Payload GEO 2009-033A ● Active
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Altitude (km)
Speed (km/s)
Latitude
Longitude
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35827 km
Apogee
35841 km
Inclination
1.4°
Period
1438.5 min
Mean Motion
1.00104402 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-03-17 19:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude35,834 km
Orbital Velocity11,063 km/h
Velocity3.07 km/s
Orbital Period~24 hours (geosynchronous)
Orbits / Day1.00
Eccentricity0.0002
Semi-Major Axis42,205 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇺🇸 United States
Launch Date
2009-06-27
Launch Site
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Int'l Designator
2009-033A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
🔗 Constellation / Groups
weathersarsatgoesgeo protectedgeo protected plusgeo
📖 About This Object
GOES 14 is an active satellite operated by United States, launched on 2009-06-27 from Cape Canaveral, Florida. After 17 years in orbit, it continues to be tracked by global surveillance networks. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,827 km and 35,841 km with an inclination of 1.4°. It travels at approximately 11,063 km/h (3.07 km/s), completing one full orbit every ~24 hours (geosynchronous) — that’s roughly 1.00 orbits per day. It is part of the Weather constellation group. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks GOES 14 in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
GOES 14 occupies geostationary orbit (GEO) at approximately 35,786 km above the equator. At this precise altitude, the satellite’s orbital period matches the Earth’s rotation — so it appears to hover over a fixed point on the equator. GEO is used primarily for broadcast television, weather monitoring (Meteosat, GOES) and wideband communications. Only about 560 active satellites occupy the GEO belt, but its commercial value is immense: a single GEO slot can cover roughly one-third of the Earth’s surface. This satellite has a non-zero inclination of 1.4°, meaning it traces a small figure-of-eight pattern relative to the ground rather than remaining perfectly stationary. This can indicate an aging satellite whose stationkeeping fuel is running low, or a deliberate inclined-orbit strategy to extend operational life.
🔗 GOES Weather Satellite Programme

This satellite is part of the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) system, operated by NOAA and built by NASA. GOES satellites provide continuous weather monitoring over the Western Hemisphere from geostationary orbit at approximately 35,786 km altitude. Current operational satellites (GOES-16 East and GOES-18 West) carry the Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI) and Geostationary Lightning Mapper (GLM), providing imagery every 30 seconds for severe weather tracking.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
GOES 14 orbits at approximately 35,834 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,063 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. With an inclination of 1.4°, it actually traces a small figure-of-eight pattern rather than remaining perfectly fixed.
GOES 14 is operated by United States. It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 35491. You can track GOES 14 in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker.
GOES 14 was launched on 2009-06-27 from Cape Canaveral, Florida, one of the busiest launch facilities in the world, operated by NASA and the U.S. Space Force on Florida’s Atlantic coast.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks GOES 14 (NORAD ID 35491) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time.
GOES 14 travels at approximately 11,063 km/h (6,874 mph) — roughly 3.07 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.
GOES 14 is a member of the Weather constellation. Satellites in this group work together to provide coordinated coverage, typically in similar orbital planes at comparable altitudes. You can view all Weather satellites on Orbital Radar’s live tracker.