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What Is That Light in the Sky?

A quick identification guide for moving lights, lines of dots, bright objects and other things you might see overhead.

You stepped outside, looked up, and saw something unexpected. Maybe it was a bright steady light drifting across the sky. Maybe it was a chain of dots in a perfect line. Maybe it flashed, or disappeared, or changed colour. This guide will help you figure out what you saw.

Quick Identification Chart

What You SawMost Likely ExplanationKey Feature
Bright steady light moving smoothlySatellite (often ISS)No blinking. Moves in a straight line. Takes 2–6 min to cross sky.
Line of evenly-spaced dotsStarlink train10–60 dots in a perfect chain, all moving together.
Bright flash or sudden flareSatellite glint / tumbling debrisBrief bright flash then fades. Often from reflective surfaces catching sunlight.
Blinking / flashing lightAircraftRed, green, or white flashing lights. May change direction or altitude.
Bright stationary lightPlanet (Venus, Jupiter, Mars)Does not move noticeably over minutes. Much brighter than surrounding stars.
Fast streak (< 1 second)Meteor / shooting starBrief bright streak, then gone. No persistent motion.
Slow-moving light that fades mid-skySatellite entering Earth's shadowAppears to "switch off." Completely normal.
Orange/red fireball, slow-movingSatellite or rocket body re-entryBreaks into fragments. Often reported as "fireball" sightings.
Stationary hovering lightDrone, helicopter, or bright starMay be lower altitude. Drones can hover in place.

It Was a Satellite — Now What?

If you saw a bright, steady, non-blinking light moving in a straight line, it was almost certainly a satellite. To identify which one, open Orbital Radar and check what was overhead at the time you saw it. You can also use the Find Sat search tool to look up specific satellites.

If you saw a chain of dots in a line, that was a recently-launched Starlink batch. If it was a single very bright pass, it was most likely the ISS or Tiangong.

It Wasn't a Satellite

If the light was blinking with coloured flashes, it was an aircraft. If it was stationary and very bright, it was likely a planet — Venus and Jupiter are the usual suspects. If it streaked across the sky in less than a second, you saw a meteor.

💡 Tip
The number one clue for satellites: they do not blink. Aircraft have mandatory anti-collision lights that flash at regular intervals. Satellites reflect steady, continuous sunlight.

Frequently Asked Questions

The vast majority of "UFO" sightings are identified as satellites (especially Starlink trains), aircraft, planets, or atmospheric phenomena. Use Orbital Radar to check what was overhead at the time — you will almost always find a match.
Re-entries can look dramatic (fireballs breaking into fragments), but the vast majority of material burns up in the atmosphere. The risk to anyone on the ground is extremely low. See our Re-entry Tracker for currently predicted re-entries.
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See every satellite and debris object in real time on Orbital Radar's interactive 3D globe.
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