TRANSAT
NORAD 10457
Payload
LEO
1977-106A
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LEO · NORAD 10457
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Altitude (km)
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Speed (km/s)
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Latitude
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Longitude
🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
1056 km
Apogee
1096 km
Inclination
89.7°
Period
106.8 min
Mean Motion
13.48966578 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-05-08 21:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude1,076 km
Orbital Velocity26,338 km/h
Velocity7.32 km/s
Orbital Period107 minutes
Orbits / Day13.49
Eccentricity0.0027
Semi-Major Axis7,447 km
Est. Orbital Lifetime~500–1,000 years
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇺🇸 United States
Launch Date
1977-10-28
Launch Site
Vandenberg SFB, California
Int'l Designator
1977-106A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
📖 About This Object
TRANSAT is an active satellite operated by United States, launched on 1977-10-28 from Vandenberg SFB, California. With over 49 years in orbit, it has far exceeded many satellites’ design lifetimes. It orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 1,056 km and 1,096 km with an inclination of 89.7°. It travels at approximately 26,338 km/h (7.32 km/s), completing one full orbit every 107 minutes — that’s roughly 13.49 orbits per day. At its current altitude, the estimated orbital lifetime before atmospheric re-entry is ~500–1,000 years. Orbital Radar tracks TRANSAT in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
TRANSAT orbits in the upper reaches of Low Earth Orbit, above 1,000 km. At this altitude, atmospheric drag is negligible and objects can remain in orbit for thousands of years without active deorbiting. This region is used by satellite broadband constellations like OneWeb and by scientific missions that need stable, long-duration orbits away from the densest debris bands. The high inclination typical at this altitude provides near-global coverage.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
TRANSAT orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 1,056 km (perigee) and 1,096 km (apogee), with an average altitude of approximately 1,076 km. It completes one orbit every 107 minutes, travelling at approximately 26,338 km/h (16,366 mph).
TRANSAT is operated by United States. It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 10457. You can track TRANSAT in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker.
TRANSAT was launched on 1977-10-28 from Vandenberg SFB, California, primarily used for polar and sun-synchronous orbit launches due to its southward ocean trajectory from California. At its current altitude, the estimated remaining orbital lifetime is: ~500–1,000 years.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks TRANSAT (NORAD ID 10457) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time.
TRANSAT travels at approximately 26,338 km/h (16,366 mph) — roughly 7.32 km/s. It completes 13.49 orbits per day, meaning the crew or instruments aboard (if any) would experience approximately 27 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours.