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FLTSATCOM 8 (USA 46)

NORAD 20253 Payload GEO 1989-077A ● Active
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Altitude (km)
Speed (km/s)
Latitude
Longitude
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35749 km
Apogee
35819 km
Inclination
12.4°
Period
1436.0 min
Mean Motion
1.00280670 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-03-17 15:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude35,784 km
Orbital Velocity11,070 km/h
Velocity3.07 km/s
Orbital Period~24 hours (geosynchronous)
Orbits / Day1.00
Eccentricity0.0008
Semi-Major Axis42,155 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇺🇸 United States
Launch Date
1989-09-25
Launch Site
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Int'l Designator
1989-077A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
🔗 Constellation / Groups
geo protectedgeo protected plusgeo
📖 About This Object
FLTSATCOM 8 (USA 46) is an active satellite operated by United States, launched on 1989-09-25 from Cape Canaveral, Florida. With over 37 years in orbit, it has far exceeded many satellites’ design lifetimes. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,749 km and 35,819 km with an inclination of 12.4°. It travels at approximately 11,070 km/h (3.07 km/s), completing one full orbit every ~24 hours (geosynchronous) — that’s roughly 1.00 orbits per day. It is part of the Geo Protected constellation group. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks FLTSATCOM 8 (USA 46) in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
FLTSATCOM 8 (USA 46) occupies geostationary orbit (GEO) at approximately 35,786 km above the equator. At this precise altitude, the satellite’s orbital period matches the Earth’s rotation — so it appears to hover over a fixed point on the equator. GEO is used primarily for broadcast television, weather monitoring (Meteosat, GOES) and wideband communications. Only about 560 active satellites occupy the GEO belt, but its commercial value is immense: a single GEO slot can cover roughly one-third of the Earth’s surface. This satellite has a non-zero inclination of 12.4°, meaning it traces a small figure-of-eight pattern relative to the ground rather than remaining perfectly stationary. This can indicate an aging satellite whose stationkeeping fuel is running low, or a deliberate inclined-orbit strategy to extend operational life.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
FLTSATCOM 8 (USA 46) orbits at approximately 35,784 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,070 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. With an inclination of 12.4°, it actually traces a small figure-of-eight pattern rather than remaining perfectly fixed.
FLTSATCOM 8 (USA 46) is operated by United States. It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 20253. You can track FLTSATCOM 8 (USA 46) in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker.
FLTSATCOM 8 (USA 46) was launched on 1989-09-25 from Cape Canaveral, Florida, one of the busiest launch facilities in the world, operated by NASA and the U.S. Space Force on Florida’s Atlantic coast.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks FLTSATCOM 8 (USA 46) (NORAD ID 20253) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time.
FLTSATCOM 8 (USA 46) travels at approximately 11,070 km/h (6,879 mph) — roughly 3.07 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.
FLTSATCOM 8 (USA 46) is a member of the Geo Protected constellation. Satellites in this group work together to provide coordinated coverage, typically in similar orbital planes at comparable altitudes. You can view all Geo Protected satellites on Orbital Radar’s live tracker.