Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇪🇸 Spain
Launch Date
2002-09-18
Launch Site
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Int'l Designator
2002-044A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
🔗 Constellation / Groups
geo protected plus
📖 About This Object
HISPASAT 30W-4 is an active satellite operated by Spain, launched on 2002-09-18 from Cape Canaveral, Florida. With over 24 years in orbit, it has far exceeded many satellites’ design lifetimes. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,970 km and 36,364 km with an inclination of 6.3°. It travels at approximately 11,020 km/h (3.06 km/s), completing one full orbit every 24.3 hours — that’s roughly 0.99 orbits per day. It is part of the Geo Protected Plus constellation group. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks HISPASAT 30W-4 in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
HISPASAT 30W-4 occupies geostationary orbit (GEO) at approximately 35,786 km above the equator. At this precise altitude, the satellite’s orbital period matches the Earth’s rotation — so it appears to hover over a fixed point on the equator. GEO is used primarily for broadcast television, weather monitoring (Meteosat, GOES) and wideband communications. Only about 560 active satellites occupy the GEO belt, but its commercial value is immense: a single GEO slot can cover roughly one-third of the Earth’s surface. This satellite has a non-zero inclination of 6.3°, meaning it traces a small figure-of-eight pattern relative to the ground rather than remaining perfectly stationary. This can indicate an aging satellite whose stationkeeping fuel is running low, or a deliberate inclined-orbit strategy to extend operational life.
HISPASAT 30W-4 orbits at approximately 36,167 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,020 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. With an inclination of 6.3°, it actually traces a small figure-of-eight pattern rather than remaining perfectly fixed.
HISPASAT 30W-4 is operated by Spain. It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 27528. You can track HISPASAT 30W-4 in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker.
HISPASAT 30W-4 was launched on 2002-09-18 from Cape Canaveral, Florida, one of the busiest launch facilities in the world, operated by NASA and the U.S. Space Force on Florida’s Atlantic coast.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks HISPASAT 30W-4 (NORAD ID 27528) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time.
HISPASAT 30W-4 travels at approximately 11,020 km/h (6,848 mph) — roughly 3.06 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.
HISPASAT 30W-4 is a member of the Geo Protected Plus constellation. Satellites in this group work together to provide coordinated coverage, typically in similar orbital planes at comparable altitudes. You can view all Geo Protected Plus satellites on Orbital Radar’s live tracker.