DELTA 4H R/B
NORAD 33491
Rocket Body
GEO
2009-001B
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GEO · NORAD 33491
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Altitude (km)
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Longitude
🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35866 km
Apogee
38155 km
Inclination
9.7°
Period
1499.1 min
Mean Motion
0.96059718 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-25 07:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude37,011 km
Orbital Velocity10,912 km/h
Velocity3.03 km/s
Orbital Period25.0 hours
Orbits / Day0.96
Eccentricity0.0264
Semi-Major Axis43,382 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇺🇸 United States
Launch Date
2009-01-18
Launch Site
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Int'l Designator
2009-001B
Object Type
Rocket Body
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
📖 About This Object
DELTA 4H R/B is a spent rocket body associated with United States, launched on 2009-01-18 from Cape Canaveral, Florida on the ORION 6 launch. After 17 years in orbit, it continues to be tracked by global surveillance networks. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,866 km and 38,155 km with an inclination of 9.7°. It travels at approximately 10,912 km/h (3.03 km/s), completing one full orbit every 25.0 hours — that’s roughly 0.96 orbits per day. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Spent rocket bodies like DELTA 4H R/B are among the largest pieces of uncontrolled space debris and are priority targets for collision avoidance manoeuvres and future active debris removal efforts.
🌍 Orbit Context
DELTA 4H R/B occupies geostationary orbit at approximately 35,786 km above the equator, where its orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. From the ground, it appears to hover over a fixed point — ideal for broadcast television, weather monitoring and wideband communications. With an inclination of 9.7°, it traces a small figure-of-eight pattern relative to the equator rather than remaining perfectly stationary, which can indicate aging stationkeeping fuel or a deliberate inclined-orbit strategy. Within ±50 km of DELTA 4H R/B’s average altitude, there are currently 6 active payloads and 2 tracked debris or rocket body fragments. United States operates approximately 12,413 active satellites in total.
🔗 Spent Rocket Body
This is a spent rocket body — the upper stage of a launch vehicle that remains in orbit after delivering its payload. Rocket bodies are a significant contributor to the space debris population. Older stages often retained residual propellant that could later explode, creating debris fields. Modern guidelines require upper stages to either deorbit (controlled re-entry) or passivate (vent residual fuel) to reduce fragmentation risk. The FCC's 5-year deorbit rule and UN debris mitigation guidelines are increasingly enforced to address this growing problem.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
DELTA 4H R/B orbits at approximately 37,011 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 10,912 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. With an inclination of 9.7°, it actually traces a small figure-of-eight pattern rather than remaining perfectly fixed. Learn more about geostationary orbits.
DELTA 4H R/B (NORAD ID 33491) is a spent rocket body — the upper stage of a launch vehicle attributed to United States. It no longer serves a functional purpose but continues to orbit Earth as tracked debris. Spent upper stages are among the largest uncontrolled objects in orbit and are closely monitored for collision risk.
DELTA 4H R/B was launched on 2009-01-18 from Cape Canaveral, Florida, one of the busiest launch facilities in the world, operated by NASA and the U.S. Space Force on Florida’s Atlantic coast. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks DELTA 4H R/B (NORAD ID 33491) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
DELTA 4H R/B travels at approximately 10,912 km/h (6,781 mph) — roughly 3.03 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.