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COSMOS 2228

NORAD 22286 Payload LEO 1992-094A ● Active
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Altitude (km)
Speed (km/s)
Latitude
Longitude
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
564 km
Apogee
587 km
Inclination
82.5°
Period
96.2 min
Mean Motion
14.97231939 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-03-17 20:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude576 km
Orbital Velocity27,270 km/h
Velocity7.58 km/s
Orbital Period96 minutes
Orbits / Day14.97
Eccentricity0.0017
Semi-Major Axis6,947 km
Est. Orbital Lifetime~3–10 years
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇷🇺 Russia (CIS)
Launch Date
1992-12-25
Launch Site
PKMTR
Int'l Designator
1992-094A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
🔗 Constellation / Groups
visual
📖 About This Object
COSMOS 2228 is an active satellite operated by Russia (CIS), launched on 1992-12-25 from PKMTR. With over 34 years in orbit, it has far exceeded many satellites’ design lifetimes. It orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 564 km and 587 km with an inclination of 82.5°. It travels at approximately 27,270 km/h (7.58 km/s), completing one full orbit every 96 minutes — that’s roughly 14.97 orbits per day. At its current altitude, the estimated orbital lifetime before atmospheric re-entry is ~3–10 years. Orbital Radar tracks COSMOS 2228 in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
COSMOS 2228 orbits in the most densely populated region of Low Earth Orbit, between roughly 300 and 600 km altitude. This band is home to the International Space Station, most Earth observation satellites, and the bulk of the Starlink constellation. Objects here experience measurable atmospheric drag, which gradually lowers their orbit over months to years and eventually causes re-entry. The relatively short signal path makes this altitude ideal for low-latency communications and high-resolution imaging.
🔗 Cosmos (Military/Government) Series

This satellite carries the Cosmos designation, used by Russia (and formerly the Soviet Union) as a generic identifier for military and government spacecraft. The Cosmos series encompasses reconnaissance, signals intelligence (SIGINT), early warning, navigation, communications and scientific payloads. Many Cosmos satellites have classified missions with limited publicly available information.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
COSMOS 2228 orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 564 km (perigee) and 587 km (apogee), with an average altitude of approximately 576 km. It completes one orbit every 96 minutes, travelling at approximately 27,270 km/h (16,945 mph).
COSMOS 2228 is operated by Russia (CIS). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 22286. You can track COSMOS 2228 in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker.
COSMOS 2228 was launched on 1992-12-25 from PKMTR. At its current altitude, the estimated remaining orbital lifetime is: ~3–10 years.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks COSMOS 2228 (NORAD ID 22286) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time.
COSMOS 2228 travels at approximately 27,270 km/h (16,945 mph) — roughly 7.58 km/s. It completes 14.97 orbits per day, meaning the crew or instruments aboard (if any) would experience approximately 30 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours.